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The US government didn’t legalize marijuana: 4 cannabis misconceptions explained

Multiple states in the United States have legalized marijuana for recreational or medical use, contradicting the claim that the US government did not legalize it.

Health Politics Last checked Jun 12, 2026

Key points

  • Several U.S. states have passed laws allowing the use of marijuana for both recreational and medicinal purposes.
  • The federal government still classifies marijuana as a Schedule I drug under the Controlled Substances Act.
  • There is a conflict between state and federal laws regarding marijuana legalization.

Explanation

The claim that the US government did not legalize marijuana is false. While it's true that marijuana remains illegal at the federal level, several states have enacted their own laws allowing for its use in various capacities. For instance, as of 2023, 18 states and Washington D.C. have legalized recreational marijuana, while over 35 states allow medical marijuana. This creates a complex legal landscape where state laws can differ significantly from federal ones. The federal government's stance on marijuana has not changed; it continues to classify the drug as illegal under federal law. However, this does not negate the fact that many states have legalized its use in some form.

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